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CAIE IGCSE Physics 3.2.3.1 Action of thin converging & thin

Practise describing how thin converging and diverging lenses change a parallel beam of light in ray diagrams.

Syllabus
2026–2028
Course
Physics 0625

Exam points

  • draw a parallel beam converging to a focus after a thin converging lens
  • show a parallel beam spreading out after a thin diverging lens, with rays traced back

3.2.3.1—Action of thin converging and thin question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

Which statement about a thin converging lens is correct?

A

All rays of light refracted by the lens pass through the principal focus.

B

All rays initially parallel to the principal axis of the lens are refracted through the principal focus.

C

The focal length of the lens is the distance between the image and the principal focus.

D

The focal length of the lens is the distance between the object and the image.

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