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3.2.3 Thin lenses

Syllabus
0625–2026–2027
Topic
3.2.3
Level

3.2.3.1—Action of thin converging and thin

  • Describe the action of thin converging and thin diverging lenses on a parallel beam of light

3.2.3.2—Terms focal length, principal axis and

  • Define and use the terms focal length, principal axis and principal focus (focal point)

3.2.3.3—Ray diagrams for the formation of a

  • Draw and use ray diagrams for the formation of a real image by a converging lens

3.2.3.4—Characteristics of an image using the

  • Describe the characteristics of an image using the terms enlarged/same size/diminished, upright/inverted and real/virtual

3.2.3.5—A virtual image is formed when

  • Know: a virtual image is formed when diverging rays are extrapolated backwards and does not form a visible projection on a screen

3.2.3.6—Ray diagrams for the formation of a

  • Draw and use ray diagrams for the formation of a virtual image by a converging lens

3.2.3.7—Use of a single lens as a magnifying

  • Describe the use of a single lens as a magnifying glass

3.2.3.8—Use of converging and diverging lenses

  • Describe the use of converging and diverging lenses to correct long-sightedness and short-sightedness

Objective notes

8 learning objectives
ConceptIGCSE Physics