CAIE IGCSE Chemistry 9.3.5 Alloys Can Be Harder Stronger Than Questions

Work through real CAIE IGCSE Chemistry questions to explain alloy hardness and strength using particle arrangements.

Syllabus
2026–2028
Course
Chemistry 0620

Exam points

  • explain in particle terms why alloys are harder than pure metals
  • relate different-sized atoms in an alloy to disrupted metal layers
  • explain why steel is stronger and less malleable than iron
  • apply alloy structure to brass and steel examples

CAIE IGCSE Chemistry 9.3.5 Alloys Can Be Harder Stronger Than Questions question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

Steel is an alloy of iron.
Which statement explains why steel is stronger than iron?

A

Steel contains carbon which is a very hard substance.

B

The carbon atoms in steel bond together very strongly.

C

The carbon atoms in steel make the iron atoms bond together very strongly.

D

The carbon atoms prevent layers of iron atoms from sliding over each other.

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