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CAIE IGCSE Chemistry 9.3.2 Alloys can be harder & stronger than

Practise explaining why alloys are often more useful than pure metals by comparing hardness, strength and brittleness.

Syllabus
2026–2028
Course
Chemistry 0620

Exam points

  • select the statement that alloys can be harder and stronger than pure metals
  • relate excess carbon in iron to brittleness when judging whether the material is useful

9.3.2—Alloys can be harder and stronger than question 1

[Maximum number: 2]

Gallium is a metallic element in Group III. It has similar properties to aluminium.

Alloys of gallium and other elements are often more useful than the metallic element itself. Suggest two reasons why alloys of gallium are more useful than the metallic element.

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