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4.1. Production of goods and services

Syllabus
0264–2027–2028
Topic
4.1
Level

4.1.1—Production processes

  • calculate labour productivity
  • why efficiency is important for a business
  • how to increase efficiency, e.g. increasing automation and technology, improving labour skills
  • concept of lean production and how to achieve it: just-in-time (JIT) inventory control and Kaizen
  • advantages and disadvantages of lean production methods
  • why businesses hold inventory
  • factors affecting how much inventory businesses hold

4.1.2—The main methods of production

  • job, batch and flow production
  • advantages and disadvantages of job, batch and flow production
  • recommend and justify an appropriate production method for a given situation

Objective notes

2 learning objectives
ConceptIGCSE Business Studies