IB Maths AI SL 3.3 Applications of Trigonometry Questions

Practise solving triangle, elevation, depression and bearing problems by defining directions consistently and interpreting lengths or angles with units.

Syllabus
First assessment 2021
Course
Mathematics: applications and interpretation SL
Level
SL

Exam points

  • Apply Pythagoras and right/non-right triangle trigonometry to a labelled diagram or written context.
  • Solve elevation/depression and bearing problems by defining directions, angles and distances consistently.
  • Interpret the calculated length or angle with appropriate diagram, units and rounding.

IB Maths AI SL 3.3 Applications of Trigonometry Questions question 1

[Maximum number: 4]

Zheng models the height of a section of a rollercoaster.
She uses the function

f(x)=0.001x30.12x2+4.05x+3, for 0x60f(x)=0.001 x^{3}-0.12 x^{2}+4.05 x+3, \text { for } 0 \leq x \leq 60

where x is the horizontal distance from the left-hand end of the section and f(x) is the vertical height. Distances are measured in metres.

Zheng's model is shown on the following graph of y=f(x).

Figure for Question IB Maths AI SL 3.3 Applications of Trigonometry Questions question 1 — IB Maths AI SL

Point O has coordinates (0,0).

Find the angle of elevation from O to M .

Zheng wants to place advertising boards in front of this section of the rollercoaster. At four positions along the rollercoaster track, she records the horizontal distance from O and the vertical height of the track.

Her values are shown in the table and represented on the graph.

Table for Question IB Maths AI SL 3.3 Applications of Trigonometry Questions question 1 — IB Maths AI SL
Figure for Question IB Maths AI SL 3.3 Applications of Trigonometry Questions question 1 — IB Maths AI SL
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