IB ESS HL C 3 Ethical Frameworks Questions
Practise IB ESS HL HL.c.3 by applying ethical frameworks concepts to environmental systems questions.
- Syllabus
- First assessment 2026
- Course
- ESS HL
- Level
- HL
Exam points
- Compare ecocentric, anthropocentric and technocentric value systems in sustainability decisions.
- Evaluate environmental philosophy choices using evidence about resource management and conservation.
IB ESS HL C 3 Ethical Frameworks Questions question 1
[Maximum number: 9]
To what extent is an ecocentric value system more appropriate than other value systems in addressing issues of sustainability?
Answers may demonstrate:
- understanding concepts \& terminology of ecocentrism/anthropocentrism/technocentrism;
social/economic/environmental sustainability;
biorights;
intrinsic value;
renewable resources;
sustainable yield;
recycling;
circular economy;
low technology;
local governance;
food miles;
vegetarianism/veganism;
subsistence living;
etc
- breadth in addressing and linking range of ecocentric values/strategies with different aspects of sustainability.
- examples of ecocentric values and strategies and aspects of sustainable living/development etc
- balanced analysis evaluating extent to which an ecocentric value system is more or less beneficial in addressing sustainability than other value systems .
- a conclusion that is consistent with, and supported by analysis and examples given e.g. With the high regard in which it holds nature and the environment it is inevitable that ecocentric values and strategies for living are bound to be non-destructive and sustainable.
Please see markbands on page 17.
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