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IB Economics HL 2.1.5 Non-price demand determinants and elasticity evidence Question Bank

Practise IB Economics HL 2.1.5 by analysing demand shifts using related goods and cross-price elasticity evidence.

Syllabus
First assessment 2022
Course
Economics HL
Level
HL

Exam points

  • Use the sign and magnitude of cross-price elasticity to analyse a related-good price change.
  • Combine a demand-shift diagram with case evidence about substitutes, complements or income.
  • Evaluate the likely size and direction of a demand response while stating assumptions.

2.1.5—Non-price determinants of demand question 1

[Maximum number: 2]

Note that widgets and pidgets are imaginary products.

In the country of Burbia, the demand and supply of widgets are given by the functions

Qd=2494PQs=150+14P\begin{aligned} & Q d=249-4 P \\ & Q s=150+14 P \end{aligned}

where Qd is the quantity demanded per month, Qs is the quantity supplied per month and P is the price per widget in dollars ($).

Widgets and Pidgets have negative cross price elasticity of demand (XED).

Explain how the demand function for Widgets, Qd=249-4 P, is likely to change as a result of an increase in the price of Pidgets.

The demand for widgets is considered to be unit elastic at the current price.

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