IB Business Management HL 5.6.2 Hl Jit and Jic Questions

Practise 5.6.2 (HL) JIT and JIC in IB Business Management HL by connecting concepts to case evidence and decisions.

Syllabus
First assessment 2024
Course
Business management HL
Level
HL

Exam points

  • Evaluate difference between just-in-time (JIT) and just-in-case (JIC)
  • JIT minimizes stock; JIC holds buffer stock to reduce supply risk

IB Business Management HL 5.6.2 Hl Jit and Jic Questions question 1

[Maximum number: 4]

Cool Meals (CM)


Cool Meals (CM) produces frozen organic ready-made meals that are sold to food retailers throughout the country.
CM buys large quantities of organic ingredients from local farmers for its just-in-case (JIC) stock control management. It uses a cost-plus (mark-up) pricing strategy.
CM is known for its:
- good-quality organic frozen meals, which are perceived as good value for money
- flexibility with retailers in terms of quantity of meals supplied, credit given and efficient delivery at pre-arranged dates
- corporate social responsibility (CSR) based on a long-term commitment made to farmers to purchase large quantities of organic ingredients every four months and pay a fair price promptly
- CM has an excellent working relationship with farmers, who always prioritize CM's requests in terms of quantity and delivery.
Recently, an economic downturn and increased competition, especially from non-organic frozen meal suppliers, has decreased demand for frozen organic meals.
The finance manager of CM, Kayleigh, provided the following financial information.

Table 1: Selected financial information for CM

Table 1: Selected financial information for CM

Kayleigh is worried about the cash flow of CM and suggested the company changes the stock control method from just-in-case (JIC) to just-in-time (JIT). She is also looking at other strategies to improve CM's financial position.

Explain one advantage and one disadvantage for CM of changing its stock control method from just-in-case (JIC) to just-in-time (JIT).

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