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IB Biology HL 3.1.10 Comparison of Genome Sizes

Practise IB Biology HL 3.1.10 by analysing genome-size graphs, gene numbers and functional DNA across organisms and species.

Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Course
Biology HL
Level
HL

Exam points

  • Analyse genome-size scattergraphs and tables without assuming that more DNA or genes means greater complexity.
  • Compare gene number, DNA amount and functional DNA when interpreting genome data.

A3.1.10—Comparison of genome sizes question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

The scattergraph shows the genome sizes of four Enterococcus species.

Figure for Question A3.1.10—Comparison of genome sizes question 1 — IB Biology HL

What can be concluded about the genomes in Enterococcus?

A

E. pallens has the greatest number of genes.

B

E. faecalis and E. faecium have the same mean number of genes.

C

The total genetic information in Enterococcus is constant within each species.

D

E. pallens has more DNA than E. columbae.

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