IB Biology HL A1.2 Nucleic Acids Questions
Practise IB Biology HL A1.2 with questions on nucleotide structure, DNA and RNA, complementary pairing and the information stored in sequences.
- Syllabus
- First assessment 2025
- Course
- Biology HL
- Level
- HL
Practise IB Biology HL A1.2 with questions on nucleotide structure, DNA and RNA, complementary pairing and the information stored in sequences.
Draw a labelled diagram to show the structure of a single nucleotide of RNA.
official ribonucleotide diagram answer
Ribose drawn as a pentagon and labelled.
Base linked correctly to C1 of ribose and labelled.
Phosphate linked correctly to C5 of ribose and labelled.
What is the arrangement of the components of nucleotides in a single DNA strand?
A
Draw a labelled diagram of the molecular structure of DNA, comprising of four nucleotides.
deoxyribose, phosphate and base / named base properly labelled and linked;
all four bases labelled as Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, Guanine;
sugar labelled and shown as a pentagon;
covalent / phosphodiester bonds correctly labelled;
complementary base pairing between A-T and C-G;
H-bonds correctly labelled;
correctly shows two antiparallel sugar-phosphate strands / backbones with linkages between phosphates and sugars connected through bases.
Full names required for any base drawn. Do not award marks for letters alone.
Phosphate and simple names such as sugar and base are acceptable labels. They must be given at least once.
Award [2 max] if no complementary double stranded molecule.