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AP Statistics 1.10.B Identifying a Census

Practise identifying a census by checking that data are recorded for every member or item in the population, so no sampling inference is needed.

Syllabus
Effective Fall 2026
Course
AP Statistics

Exam points

  • Identify a census when every population member or item is measured rather than sampled.
  • Explain why a full-population census gives the target proportion without an inference procedure.

1.10.B—Identify a census question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

For the purpose of determining the value of its end-of-year inventory, a clothing store creates a list at the end of the year of every item currently in stock along with each item's wholesale price. Which of the following is the best description of the end-of-the-year activity?

A

An experiment, because the items are treatments and wholesale prices are responses.

B

An experiment, because the store does not know the total wholesale price of all the items.

C

A sample survey, because the store wants to estimate the value of all items for the entire year.

D

A sample survey, because the items currently in the store at the end of the year are a random sample of all items in the store for the entire year.

E

A census, because the wholesale prices of all items are listed.

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