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CAIE A-Level Physics 13.2.2 Newton's Law of Gravitation

Practise calculating and rearranging F = Gm1m2/r² for point masses, interpreting inverse-square dependence, direction, units and unknown quantities.

Syllabus
2028–2030
Course
Physics 9702
Level
A2

Exam points

  • calculate gravitational force using F = Gm₁m₂/r² for two point masses
  • rearrange the law to determine mass, separation or gravitational constant and use consistent units
  • interpret the direction and inverse-square dependence of the gravitational force

13.2.2—Newton’s law of gravitation F = Gm1m2 / r2 for the force between two point question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

An isolated uniform conducting sphere has mass M and charge Q.

The gravitational field strength at the surface of the sphere is g.
The electric field strength at the surface of the sphere is E.

Show that the numerical value of α\alpha is 1.35×1020 kg2C21.35 \times 10^{20} \mathrm{~kg}^{2} \mathrm{C}^{-2}.

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