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CAIE A-Level Economics 7.3.5 Market failure

Practise recognising when markets misallocate resources because prices fail to reflect wider costs or benefits from an exchange.

Syllabus
2026–2028
Course
Economics 9708
Level
A2

Exam points

  • distinguish allocative inefficiency from productive efficiency in market scenarios
  • recognise external costs or benefits that are missing from market prices

7.3.5—Market failure question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

What arises in situations where there are costs or benefits associated with a transaction that are not fully reflected in market prices?

A

allocative efficiency

B

allocative inefficiency

C

productive efficiency

D

productive inefficiency

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