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CAIE A-Level Economics 11.2 Exchange rates Question Bank

Practise interpreting exchange rate measures, fixed and managed systems, devaluation terms, capital flows and J-curve effects.

Syllabus
2026–2028
Course
Economics 9708
Level
A2

Exam points

  • interpret currency tables and trade-weighted measures to identify exchange rate changes
  • explain central bank intervention in fixed or managed systems using demand and supply
  • apply Marshall-Lerner and J-curve logic to current account outcomes

11.2 Exchange rates question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

What is a trade-weighted exchange rate?

A

the price of one currency against a basket of other currencies

B

the price of one currency in terms of another

C

the price of one currency in terms of its real purchasing power

D

the price of one currency being determined by state intervention

11.2 Exchange rates question 2

[Maximum number: 1]

A country with fixed exchange rates faces a surplus on its current account.
Which policy is most desirable to maintain the fixed exchange rate?

A

an increase in subsidies given to exporters

B

the imposition of trade barriers on the import of non-essential goods

C

the sale of foreign currencies in the foreign exchange market

D

the use of expansionary monetary policy

11.2 Exchange rates question 3

[Maximum number: 1]

A central bank officially lowers the price of its currency relative to an agreed rate in terms of other currencies.

What type of central bank policy is this?

A

appreciation

B

depreciation

C

devaluation

D

revaluation

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