EduNinja

A-Level CAIE Chemistry A235.2 Predicting the type of polymerisationQuestion Bank

(a)

A polymer, P, can be made from the monomers benzene-1,4-dioyl chloride and benzene-1,3-diamine.

benzene-1,4-dioyl chloride

benzene-1,4-dioyl chloride

benzene-1,3-diamine

benzene-1,3-diamine

[ 1 ]
(i)

Place one tick in the table to describe polymer P and its method of polymerisation.

Table
[ 1 ]
[Maximum number: 3]

In today's world we make use of a wide range of different polymers. These polymers are often substitutes for traditional materials, but may have more useful properties.

(a)

Polymers can be either thermoplastic or thermosetting.

Name a thermoplastic polymer.
State which type of polymerisation produces thermoplastic polymers, explaining your answer in terms of the structure of the polymer.

[ 3 ]
[Maximum number: 4]

One of the greatest challenges facing scientists today is the development of effective drugs to treat different forms of cancer.

(a)

Polymers may be formed by two different types of chemical reaction. Name the two types of reaction and write an equation to illustrate each reaction type.
name
equation
name
equation

[ 3 ]
(b)

The breakdown of polymers, such as carbohydrates and proteins in the body is important for digestion. What type of reaction is generally involved?

[ 1 ]
[Maximum number: 1]

Polymers consist of monomers joined by either addition or condensation reactions.

(a)

Monomers obtained from plant sources do not usually form addition polymers. Suggest why this is.

[ 1 ]
(a)

The table shows three pairs of monomers that are capable of polymerisation.
Complete the table by identifying each type of polymerisation.

Table
[ 1 ]
0 selected