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CAIE A-Level Chemistry 32.1.1 Alcohol Reactions with Acyl Chlorides

Practise constructing ester products from alcohols and acyl chlorides, including the ethyl ethanoate example.

Syllabus
2028–2030
Course
Chemistry 9701
Level
A2

Exam points

  • combine ethanol and ethanoyl chloride to form ethyl ethanoate and hydrogen chloride
  • construct the ester linkage as R–C(=O)–O–R′, retaining the acyl and alcohol carbon skeletons
  • when the alcohol is multifunctional, acylate its OH group without altering unrelated groups

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