ConceptConceptDocsDocuments

CAIE A-Level Chemistry 29.2.1 Organic Mechanism Terminology

Practise distinguishing electrophilic substitution from addition–elimination and representing electron movement correctly.

Syllabus
2028–2030
Course
Chemistry 9701
Level
A2

Exam points

  • identify electrophilic substitution when an electrophile replaces a ring hydrogen and aromaticity is restored
  • identify addition–elimination when nucleophilic addition to a carbonyl is followed by loss of a leaving group
  • start each curly arrow at an electron pair or bond and finish it at the atom or bond receiving the pair

29.2.1—Terminology associated with types question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

Cumene is an aromatic hydrocarbon used in the synthesis of other useful chemicals.

cumene

cumene

Cumene can be synthesised via a Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction, as shown in Fig. 5.2.

Fig. 5.2

Fig. 5.2

Name the mechanism involved in the Friedel-Crafts alkylation shown in Fig. 5.2.

All question bank results loaded