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IB Maths AI SL 5.2 Increasing and Decreasing Functions

IB Maths AI SL 5.2 Increasing and Decreasing Functions
IB Mathematics: applications and interpretation guide, first assessment 2021

Practise using the sign of a derivative to identify increasing or decreasing intervals and to justify whether a contextual quantity is rising, falling or meeting a rate constraint.

How this is tested

  • evaluate or inspect f'(x) and link a positive or negative sign to local increase or decrease
  • solve f'(x) > 0 or f'(x) < 0 and intersect the result with the stated domain
  • compare a derivative or maximum rate with a contextual safety or performance threshold

Question 8(b)

[Maximum number: 2]

Consider a function of the form f(x)=2x2+bx1+cf(x)=2 x^{-2}+b x^{-1}+c, where b and c are constants. The graph of y=f(x) has a gradient of 0.208 at x=5.

Show that f(x) is increasing at x=3.5