Edexcel IGCSE Economics 1.1.5.i relative sector importance
Practise sector-importance questions by analysing data on government ownership, state employment and dependence on public provision.
- Syllabus
- First assessment 2019
- Course
- Economics 4EC1
Practise sector-importance questions by analysing data on government ownership, state employment and dependence on public provision.
A concert venue in Malaysia holds a maximum of 3,200 people for each performance. The quantity of tickets demanded for the most recent concerts is shown in Figure 5.

Figure 5
The Cuban Government owns and runs most industries in the country and more than 75% of the labour force is employed by the state.
With reference to the data above and your knowledge of economics, analyse the benefits of having a large public sector to a country such as Cuba.
AO2 and AO3
- In the public sector, the government provides goods and services in the economy
- It places dependence on the state for production of goods and services whereas the majority of goods and services in the private sector are provided by private firms
- The public sector in Cuba places a high degree of importance on the state controlling production, playing a key role in the provision of key public services such as; education, healthcare, social care and infrastructure
- Many jobs are guaranteed by the state as shown by the 75% directly employed by the state
- It is easier to provide much needed public goods
- It is more able to monitor and control externalities
Level
Mark
Descriptor
0
No rewardable material.
Level 1
1-2
- Demonstrates basic knowledge and understanding by developing relevant points. Limited application of economic terms, concepts, theories and calculations (AO2).
- Information presented will lack selectivity and organisation. Interpretation of economic information will be limited, with a lack of analysis of issues (AO3).
Level 2
3-4
- Demonstrates partial knowledge and understanding by developing relevant points. Partial application of economic terms, concepts, theories and calculations (AO2).
- Information presented will demonstrate some selectivity and organisation. Interpretation of economic information will be good, with some analysis of issues (AO3).
Level 3
5-6
- Demonstrates clear knowledge and understanding by developing relevant points. Appropriate application of economic terms, concepts, theories and calculations (AO2).
- Information presented will demonstrate excellent selectivity and organisation. Interpretation of economic information will be excellent, with a thorough analysis of issues (AO3).
Question
number
Indicative content