(b) Cell structure

Describe cell structures, including the nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane, cell wall, mitochondria, chloroplasts, ribosomes and vacuole.

Describe the functions of the nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane, cell wall, mitochondria, chloroplasts, ribosomes and vacuole.

Know the similarities and differences in the structure of plant and animal cells.

Explain the importance of cell differentiation in the development of specialised cells.

Understand the advantages and disadvantages of using stem cells in medicine.