7.2 Experimental skills and investigations question 1
For which one of the following measurements would a micrometer screw gauge be most suitable?
length of this page
length of a pencil
diameter of a wire
diameter of an atom
For which one of the following measurements would a micrometer screw gauge be most suitable?
length of this page
length of a pencil
diameter of a wire
diameter of an atom
C
Fig. 4.1 shows a liquid-in-glass thermometer without a temperature scale. The liquid inside the thermometer has a melting point of −39∘C.
Describe simple experiments to mark the positions of the fixed points on this liquid-in-glass thermometer.
(place) in melting ice
B1
when bead has stopped moving OR owtte mark as lower fixed point /0∘C
B1
(place) in steam (above boiling water)
B1
when bead has stopped moving OR owtte mark as upper fixed point 100∘C
B1
State a design change that:
increases the sensitivity of a liquid-in-glass thermometer
thinner bore / tube OR smaller bulb OR use liquid which expands more (per unit change in temperature)
B1
increases the range of a liquid-in-glass thermometer.
longer tube OR larger (volume) glass bulb OR use liquid which expands less (per unit change in temperature)
B1
The diagram shows a liquid-in-glass thermometer with a uniform capillary tube.

Which temperature is indicated by the thermometer?
73∘C
80∘C
82∘C
90∘C
B