CAIE IGCSE Mathematics Extended E8.3 Probability of Combined Events Topic Practice

Question 1

[Maximum number: 3]

The 200 students also estimate the total area, A m2A \mathrm{~m}^{2}, of the windows in the classroom. The table shows their results.

Table for Question 1 — CAIE IGCSE Mathematics Extended

Two students are chosen at random from those students that estimated the area of the windows to be more than 100 m2100 \mathrm{~m}^{2}.

Find the probability that one of the two students estimates the area to be greater than 150 m2150 \mathrm{~m}^{2} and the other student estimates the area to be 150 m2150 \mathrm{~m}^{2} or less.

Question 2

[Maximum number: 5]

Question (a)

(a)
Figure for Question (a) — CAIE IGCSE Mathematics Extended

The diagram shows 11 cards.

[ 3 ]

Question (i)

(i)

A card is chosen at random from these 11 cards and then replaced.
A second card is then chosen at random.
Find the probability that exactly one card has the letter N.

[ 3 ]

Question (b)

(b)
Figure for Question (b) — CAIE IGCSE Mathematics Extended

50 students are asked if they like English ( E ) and if they like mathematics ( M ). 3 say they do not like English and do not like mathematics.
33 say they like English.
42 say they like mathematics.

[ 2 ]

Question (i)

(i)

Two students are chosen at random.

Find the probability that they both like mathematics.

[ 2 ]

Question 3

[Maximum number: 2]

The speed, v km/hv \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{h}, of each of 200 cars passing a building is measured. The table shows the results.

Table for Question 3 — CAIE IGCSE Mathematics Extended

Two of the 200 cars are chosen at random.

Find the probability that they both have a speed greater than 50 km/h50 \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{h}.

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