CAIE IGCSE Mathematics Core C2.5 Equations Topic Practice

Question 1

[Maximum number: 7]

Question (a)

(a)

A minibus can be hired from Dhruv's Minibuses.

The cost is $ h per hour plus $ p per passenger.

[ 7 ]

Question (i)

(i)

When the minibus is hired for 3 hours with 10 passengers the cost is $ 61.

Complete the equation.

3h+10p=.3 h+10 p=\ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots .
[ 1 ]

Question (ii)

(ii)

When the minibus is hired for 5 hours with 8 passengers the cost is $ 80.

Write this information as an equation. =

[ 2 ]

Question (iii)

(iii)

Solve your two simultaneous equations to find h and p. You must show all your working.

h=..p=..\begin{aligned} & h=\ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots . . \\ & p=\ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots . . \end{aligned}
[ 4 ]

Question 2

[Maximum number: 3]

Solve the simultaneous equations.
3x5y=227x+10y=8\begin{aligned}3x-5y&=22\\7x+10y&=8\end{aligned}x=y=\begin{aligned}x&=\\y&=\end{aligned}

Question 3

[Maximum number: 2]

Rearrange the formula to make t the subject.

w=7 t-5
t=
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