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CAIE IGCSE Chemistry Interpreting Chromatograms

Practise using spot number and position to judge purity, identify mixture components and compare unknown substances with standards on a chromatogram.

Syllabus
2026–2028
Course
Chemistry 0620

Exam points

  • identify a pure substance from one spot and a mixture from two or more separated spots
  • match an unknown component with a standard when their spots finish at the same height
  • recognise that similar travel distances can leave substances unresolved under one set of conditions

12.3.2—Interpret simple chromatograms to question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

Chromatography can be used to test the purity of substances.

The diagram shows the chromatogram of a coloured substance.

Figure for Question 12.3.2—Interpret simple chromatograms to question 1 — CAIE IGCSE Chemistry

How does this chromatogram show that this substance is not pure?

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