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IB Physics HL A.3.3 Sankey Diagrams Question Bank

Practise interpreting HL Sankey diagrams by comparing useful output, transmission losses and overall efficiency percentages.

Syllabus
First assessment 2025
Course
Physics HL
Level
HL

Exam points

  • Interpret Sankey percentages to identify useful energy output, transmission losses and overall efficiency.

A.3.3—Sankey diagrams question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

The Sankey diagram shows the energy input from fuel that is eventually converted to useful domestic energy in the form of light in a filament lamp.

Figure for Question A.3.3—Sankey diagrams question 1 — IB Physics HL

What is true for this Sankey diagram?

A

The overall efficiency of the process is 10 %.

B

Generation and transmission losses account for 55 % of the energy input.

C

Useful energy accounts for half of the transmission losses.

D

The energy loss in the power station equals the energy that leaves it.

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