IB Maths AI SL 1.8 Technology for Equations Topic Practice

Question 1

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A bakery sells boxes of cupcakes at the following prices:
- a small box, containing 1 cupcake, costs $ 4.50
- a medium box, containing 6 cupcakes, costs $ 23.50
- a large box, containing 12 cupcakes, costs $ 44.75.

Figure for Question 1 — IB Maths AI SL

In a particular week, the bakery sold 88 boxes containing a total of 383 cupcakes. The bakery collected $ 1486 from cupcake sales for the week.

The number of boxes of cupcakes sold during the week can be represented by

x+y+z=88,

where x is the number of small boxes sold, y is the number of medium boxes sold, and z is the number of large boxes sold.

Question (a)

(a)

Write down an equation in terms of x, y, and z to represent

[ 6 ]

Question (i)

(i)

the number of cupcakes sold during the week.

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Question (ii)

(ii)

the money collected from sales of cupcakes for the week.

[ 3 ]

Question (b)

(b)

Hence, use your graphic display calculator to determine the number of medium boxes that were sold during the week.

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