IB Maths AI HL Sl 5 7 Optimization Questions

Practise defining variables and constraints in an optimisation model, finding and classifying extrema, and reporting the feasible optimum with units and assumptions.

Syllabus
First assessment 2021
Course
Mathematics: applications and interpretation HL
Level
HL

Exam points

  • Define variables and constraints in an applied optimisation problem.
  • Use differentiation or technology to find and classify a maximum or minimum such as profit, cost or volume.
  • State the optimal value with units and explain domain, feasibility and modelling assumptions.

IB Maths AI HL Sl 5 7 Optimization Questions question 1

[Maximum number: 10]

Linda owns a field, represented by the shaded region R. The plan view of the field is shown in the following diagram, where both axes represent distance and are measured in metres.

Figure for Question IB Maths AI HL Sl 5 7 Optimization Questions question 1 — IB Maths AI HL

The segments [AB], [CD] and [AD] respectively represent the western, eastern and southern boundaries of the field. The function, f(x), models the northern boundary of the field between points B and C and is given by

f(x)=x250+2x+30, for 0x70f(x)=\frac{-x^{2}}{50}+2 x+30, \text { for } 0 \leq x \leq 70

Question (a)

(a)

Find the x-coordinate of point E for the largest area of the square foundation of building EFGH.

[ 5 ]

Question (b)

(b)

Find the largest area of the foundation.

[ 5 ]
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