IB Maths AI HL Sl 5 5 Integration As Anti Differentiation Topic Practice

Question 1

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Linda owns a field, represented by the shaded region R. The plan view of the field is shown in the following diagram, where both axes represent distance and are measured in metres.

Figure for Question 1 — IB Maths AI HL

The segments [AB], [CD] and [AD] respectively represent the western, eastern and southern boundaries of the field. The function, f(x), models the northern boundary of the field between points B and C and is given by

f(x)=x250+2x+30, for 0x70f(x)=\frac{-x^{2}}{50}+2 x+30, \text { for } 0 \leq x \leq 70

Question (a)

(a)

Write down the integral which can be used to find the area of the shaded region R.

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Question (b)

(b)

Find the area of Linda's field.

Linda used the trapezoidal rule with ten intervals to estimate the area. This calculation underestimated the area by 11.4 m211.4 \mathrm{~m}^{2}.

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