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IB ESS SL 8.1.5 Direct population policies Question Bank

Practise IB ESS SL/HL 8.1.5 by applying direct population policies concepts to exam-style environmental systems questions.

Syllabus
First assessment 2026
Course
ESS SL
Level
SL

Exam points

  • identify the relevant environmental system, process or evidence
  • apply the correct ESS concept and explain the causal relationship
  • evaluate the outcome using ecological, social or management evidence

8.1.5—Direct population policies question 1

[Maximum number: 2]
Figure: World population growth, 1750–2050

Figure:World population growth, 1750–2050

Figure: World population growth, 1750–2050 below shows world population growth from 1750 to 2050.

Philippe Rekacewicz, UNEP/GRID-Arendal]

With reference to a named example, explain why a national government may choose not to attempt to control the growth of its population.

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