IB ESS SL 4.3.3 Increasing Aquatic Demand Question Bank
Evaluate how population, income and technology increase pressure on aquatic resources.
- Syllabus
- First assessment 2026
- Course
- ESS SL
- Level
- SL
Evaluate how population, income and technology increase pressure on aquatic resources.

Figure Global seafood harvests for 2019 and projected harvest for 2050
Using Figure, calculate the projected increase in the harvest of freshwater fish between 2019 and 2050.
(105 million - 58 million) 47000000 / 47 million (T) (accept 44-50 million T );
Note to examiners: Do not accept \% value. Units (T) are not required for credit in this question.
Outline one reason for the increase referred to in (b)(i).
a. Rising world population causes increased demand for food;
b. Greater demand for high protein foods;
c. Improved technology and techniques for catching/aquaculture of freshwater fish;
d. Greater desire/interest in some countries for locally caught/harvested foods;
e. Depleted stocks of wild fisheries;