7.2.6—Energy conservation and efficiency

Syllabus
First assessment 2026
Objective
7.2.6
Level
SL

Less Service or Less Energy Per Service?

Conservation reduces the service used; efficiency delivers the same service with less energy.

Both can lower demand, but rebound behaviour can consume part of an efficiency gain.

Turning off an unused lamp is conservation; an LED giving the same light with less electricity is efficiency.

Which is efficiency? same light, lower electricity per light-hour.

Efficiency is not identical to using less service.