CourseCourseQuestionQuestion
IB Environmental Systems and Societies
Topic 1: Foundation
Topic 2: Ecology
Topic 3: Biodiversity and conservation
Topic 4: Water
Topic 5: Land
Topic 6: Atmosphere and climate change
Topic 7: Natural resources
7.1 Natural resources—uses and management
7.1.1—Natural resources definition
7.1.2—Natural capital
7.1.3—Natural income
7.1.4—"Natural capital" perspective
7.1.5—Ecosystem services
7.1.6—Resource classification
7.1.7—Natural capital value types
7.1.8—Dynamic natural capital value
7.1.9—Sustainable natural capital use
7.1.10—Resource security
7.1.11—Resource-use choices
7.2 Energy sources—uses and management
7.3 Solid waste
Topic 8: Human populations and urban systems
IB/ESS/SL//Concept/Topic 7: Natural resources/7.1 Natural resources—uses and management/7.1.10—Resource security

Topic 7: Natural resources

Syllabus
First assessment 2026
Section
—
Level
SL

Exam analysis

Most tested topics

  1. Natural resources—uses and management
  2. Energy sources—uses and management
  3. Solid waste