IB Economics HL 4.6.6 Hl Persistent Current Account Deficit Questions

Practise 4.6.6 (HL) Persistent current account deficit in IB Economics HL by reviewing the concepts and applying them to marked questions.

Syllabus
First assessment 2022
Course
Economics HL
Level
HL

Exam points

  • Deficits have implications for exchange rates, interest rates, foreign ownership of domestic assets, debt, credit ratings, demand management, and growth
  • Correction methods include expenditure switching, expenditure reducing, and supply-side policies
  • Evaluation considers effectiveness of measures to correct persistent deficits

IB Economics HL 4.6.6 Hl Persistent Current Account Deficit Questions question 1

[Maximum number: 10]

Table 1 shows the gross domestic product (GDP) of the United States of America (USA) economy from 2020 to 2023. The USA is not the fastest growing economy in the world, but it is the largest. It also has the largest budget deficit and the largest current account deficit in the world. As a result, the actions of its central bank, the Federal Reserve, always make news.

Table 1

Table 1

Using the text/data provided and your knowledge of economics, recommend a policy that the government of the USA could introduce to correct its persistent current account deficit, without intervention in foreign exchange markets.

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