IB Business Management SL 4.4.3 Secondary Market Research Questions

High Plains PLC (HP)


High Plains PLC (HP) owns 600 budget hotels. It operates in a rapidly growing market and has a 60 % market share of the budget hotel market.
Recent secondary market research on the hotel industry revealed:
- guests of luxury hotels are brand loyal
- 80 % of guests of budget hotels respond positively to a price reduction
- the budget hotel market is growing rapidly
- detailed statistics and information on all hotel chains.
HP's directors aim to increase occupancy rates in HP's hotels from the current 65 % to 80 % by the end of 2024. Each of HP's hotels has 400 rooms. People on business trips account for only 15 % of the hotels' bookings.
HP is considering two options.
Option 1: Price discounts on 100 of the rooms in each of HP's hotels
The discounts would undercut prices charged by its major competitor, Kampfort Inns (KI), by 10 %. HP would also offer a price match guarantee, which means that it would match any lower price charged by KI for any room.
Option 2: Upgrade 100 of the standard rooms in each of HP's hotels
Upgraded rooms, called HP+, would have improved IT facilities, new décor, a coffee machine and a better shower. HP+ rooms would be $\$20$ per night more expensive than standard rooms. Estimated upgrade costs are $\$1500$ per room, and the upgrades would take two years to complete. The HP+ rooms are targeted both at the business traveller market segment and at customers willing to pay slightly more for an enhanced hotel experience.

Explain one advantage and one disadvantage for HP of using secondary market research.