IB Biology HL A4.2.6 Biodiversity loss causes Question Bank
Practise IB Biology HL A4.2.6 by evaluating human causes of biodiversity loss and the ecological impact of invasive alien species.
- Syllabus
- First assessment 2025
- Course
- Biology HL
- Level
- HL
Practise IB Biology HL A4.2.6 by evaluating human causes of biodiversity loss and the ecological impact of invasive alien species.
The graph shows the change in forest area in Greater Mekong countries in Southeast Asia between 1973 and 2009. This was mainly due to deforestation.

State one cause of the current biodiversity crisis, other than deforestation.
a. human population growth/overpopulation/urbanization;
b. hunting / overfishing/ overharvesting;
c. loss of natural habitat by natural disasters
OR
climate change/global warming;
d. pollution by burning of fossil fuels;
e. pollution of land/water by use of fertilizers/pesticides/chemicals / acidification of oceans;
f. spread of pests/diseases/invasive alien species;
b: Accept other forms of over-
exploitation.
c: Accept an example of natural
disaster or loss of habitat.
d and e: Do not accept
"pollution" without any further
details.
1
Marking guidance:
max