Edexcel A-Level Psychology A2 8.2.1 Rosenhan 1973 Sane in Insane Places Questions

Examine Rosenhan’s pseudo-patient procedure and ward observations, explain strengths and limitations, and connect findings to improved inpatient care.

Syllabus
First assessment 2026
Course
Psychology XPS01/YPS01
Level
A2

Exam points

  • State Rosenhan’s aim of testing whether psychiatric staff could distinguish sane people from people judged mentally ill.
  • Describe the hospital sample using its US locations and variation in public/private institutions, age and staff–patient ratios.
  • Describe how pseudo-patients gained admission with reported voices, then behaved normally and observed ward life after admission.
  • Describe qualitative ward data through diary records of interactions, treatment and staff interpretations of patient behaviour.
  • Link a finding about loss of privacy, powerlessness or abuse to a specific improvement in inpatient dignity or protection.
  • Explain strengths and weaknesses by linking real hospital settings, varied institutions, subjective observations or deception to their methodological consequences.
  • Suggest concrete changes to consent, hospital sampling or data triangulation that improve Rosenhan’s research method.
  • Evaluate Rosenhan’s study with developed competing arguments about validity, generalisability and ethics, leading to a balanced conclusion.

Edexcel A-Level Psychology A2 8.2.1 Rosenhan 1973 Sane in Insane Places Questions question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

In your studies of clinical psychology you will have learned about the classic study by Rosenhan (1973) in detail.

State one aim of the classic study by Rosenhan (1973).

(1)

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