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Research Methods in Developmental Psychology

Study developmental psychology methods, including clinical interviews, cross-sectional and longitudinal designs, sampling, reliability, validity and evaluation of child…

Syllabus
First assessment 2026
Course
Psychology XPS01/YPS01
Level
A2

Exam points

  • Clinical interviews combine standardised questions with tailored follow-ups to investigate children’s reasoning.
  • Cross-sectional studies compare age groups, but participant differences can confound developmental conclusions.
  • Evaluate child research through reliability, validity, generalisability, ethics, sampling and variable control.

5.3.1 - Research methods in developmental psychology question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

Marianne conducted research into the stages of language development in children aged between 2 and 5 years old. She selected 7 participants from each of the following age groups: 2-year-olds, 3-year-olds, 4-year-olds and 5-year-olds.
Marianne visited each participant once and gathered data about the number of words the children spoke in sentences, and the level of grammatical accuracy in their sentence structure.
She compared her data across each age group to determine how language develops in children aged between 2 and 5 years old.

Identify the research method Marianne used to determine how language developed across the age groups.

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