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22.2.2—The terms threshold frequency and threshold wavelength

Syllabus
9702–2028–2029
Objective
22.2.2
Level
A2

Threshold frequency is the minimum frequency for photoemission, with an equivalent threshold wavelength

Threshold frequency f₀ is the minimum photon frequency that ejects electrons; threshold wavelength λ₀ is the maximum wavelength, related by c=f₀λ₀.

Below f₀ or above λ₀ no electrons are emitted regardless of intensity in the ideal model.

A metal with threshold frequency 6.0×10¹⁴ Hz has threshold wavelength about 500 nm.

Threshold frequency is not the frequency of emitted electrons, and higher intensity cannot compensate for lower photon frequency.

ConceptA-Level CAIE Physics A2