1.4.2—Arc length and sector area
- Syllabus
- 9709–2028–2029
- Objective
- 1.4.2
- Level
- AS
For radius r and angle θ in radians, arc length s=rθ and sector area A=½r²θ. Segment area requires subtracting the corresponding triangle from the sector.
Use the same angle units in every term, identify whether the question asks for sector or segment, and check that 0≤θ≤2π for an ordinary sector.
With r=4 and θ=π/3, s=4π/3 and sector area=8π/3. A minor segment would be this sector minus ½r²sinθ.
Sector area is not ½r²sinθ; that is the triangle area used when a segment is formed.