CAIE A-Level Biology A2 16.3.2 Repressible Enzymes Vs Inducible Enzymes Questions
Distinguish repressible enzymes from inducible enzymes using evidence from each question and mark scheme.
- Syllabus
- 2028–2030
- Course
- Biology 9700
- Level
- A2
Distinguish repressible enzymes from inducible enzymes using evidence from each question and mark scheme.
The lac operon of prokaryotes contains a group of structural genes that are under the same control and are transcribed together.
Another operon found in prokaryotes is the trp operon.
Fig. 6.1 summarises the structure and control of the trp operon.
Fig. 6.1
trpA codes for the enzyme tryptophan synthase.
Tryptophan synthase catalyses the formation of the amino acid tryptophan.
Explain why tryptophan synthase is an example of a repressible enzyme.
any two from:
1 end-product inhibition / negative feedback / feedback inhibition ;
2 tryptophan, binds to / activates, repressor or tryptophan allows repressor to bind to operator ;
3 tryptophan, stops / reduces, trpA or gene transcription / trpA or gene expression / protein synthesis / tryptophan synthase being made ;