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IGCSE Additional Math4.4. Sketch cubic polynomials and moduliTopic Practice

4.4. Sketch cubic polynomials and moduli

CAIE IGCSE Additional Math 4.4. Sketch cubic polynomials and moduli question practice helps you revise this syllabus point with the course map in view. Use this page to focus on one topic, check the style of questions available, and connect each attempt back to the knowledge area it is testing.

EduNinja keeps Additional Math practice aligned to CAIE, so you can move from topic review into exam-style question bank work without losing the syllabus structure. Start with a small set, mark the weak steps, then return to nearby topic links when a definition, graph, calculation, or explanation needs repair.

Question 1

[Maximum number: 3]

On the axes below, sketch the graph of y=|(x-2)(x+1)(x+2)| showing the coordinates of the points where the curve meets the axes.

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Question 1(a)

[Maximum number: 3]

ALGEBRA

Quadratic Equation

For the equation ax2+bx+c=0a x^{2}+b x+c=0,

x=b±b24ac2ax=\frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^{2}-4 a c}}{2 a}

Binomial Theorem

(a+b)n=an+(n1)an1b+(n2)an2b2++(nr)anrbr++bn(a+b)^{n}=a^{n}+\binom{n}{1} a^{n-1} b+\binom{n}{2} a^{n-2} b^{2}+\ldots+\binom{n}{r} a^{n-r} b^{r}+\ldots+b^{n}

where n is a positive integer and (nr)=n!(nr)!r!\binom{n}{r}=\frac{n!}{(n-r)!r!}

Arithmetic series

un=a+(n1)dSn=12n(a+l)=12n{2a+(n1)d}\begin{aligned} & u_{n}=a+(n-1) d \\ & S_{n}=\frac{1}{2} n(a+l)=\frac{1}{2} n\{2 a+(n-1) d\} \end{aligned}

Geometric series

un=arn1Sn=a(1rn)1r(r1)S=a1r(r<1)\begin{aligned} & u_{n}=a r^{n-1} \\ & S_{n}=\frac{a\left(1-r^{n}\right)}{1-r} \quad(r \neq 1) \\ & S_{\infty}=\frac{a}{1-r} \quad(|r|<1) \end{aligned}

2. TRIGONOMETRY

Identities

sin2A+cos2A=1sec2A=1+tan2Acosec2A=1+cot2A\begin{gathered} \sin ^{2} A+\cos ^{2} A=1 \\ \sec ^{2} A=1+\tan ^{2} A \\ \operatorname{cosec}^{2} A=1+\cot ^{2} A \end{gathered}

Formulae for ABC\triangle A B C

asinA=bsinB=csinCa2=b2+c22bccosAΔ=12bcsinA\begin{gathered} \frac{a}{\sin A}=\frac{b}{\sin B}=\frac{c}{\sin C} \\ a^{2}=b^{2}+c^{2}-2 b c \cos A \\ \Delta=\frac{1}{2} b c \sin A \end{gathered}

On the axes, sketch the graph of y=15(x+2)(2x1)(x+5)y=-\frac{1}{5}(x+2)(2 x-1)(x+5), stating the intercepts with the axes.

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Question 1

[Maximum number: 3]
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The diagram shows the graph of y=f(x)y=|\mathrm{f}(x)|, where f(x) is a cubic polynomial. Find the two possible expressions for f(x) in terms of linear factors with integer coefficients.

Question 2

[Maximum number: 3]

On the axes, sketch the graph of y=3(x-3)(x-1)(x+2) stating the intercepts with the coordinate axes.

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Question 2

[Maximum number: 6]

A curve has equation y=(5x)(x+2)2y=(5-x)(x+2)^{2}.

Question 2(b)

(a)

On the axes below, sketch the graph of y=(5x)(x+2)2y=(5-x)(x+2)^{2}, stating the coordinates of the points where the curve meets the axes.

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[ 3 ]

Question 2(c)

(b)

Find the values of k for which the equation k=(5x)(x+2)2k=(5-x)(x+2)^{2} has one distinct root only.

[ 3 ]

Question 2(b)

[Maximum number: 3]

On the axes, sketch the graph of y=12(32x)(x+2)2y=\frac{1}{2}(3-2 x)(x+2)^{2} stating the intercepts with the coordinate axes.

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Question 6(b)

[Maximum number: 3]

The polynomial q(x) is given by q(x)=13(2x1)(x+3)2\mathrm{q}(\mathrm{x})=-\frac{1}{3}(2 \mathrm{x}-1)(\mathrm{x}+3)^{2}.

On the axes, sketch the graph of y=q(x) stating the intercepts with the coordinate axes.

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Question 7

[Maximum number: 5]

A curve has equation y=f(x), where f(x)=(2x+1)(3x2)2\mathrm{f}(x)=(2 x+1)(3 x-2)^{2}.

Question 7(c)

(a)

On the axes below, sketch the graph of y=f(x), stating the intercepts with the coordinate axes.

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[ 3 ]

Question 7(d)

(b)

Find the values of k such that the equation f(x)=k has 3 distinct solutions.

[ 2 ]

Question 9

Question 9(b)

(a)

On the axes, sketch the graph of y=(x24)(x2)y=\left|\left(x^{2}-4\right)(x-2)\right|, stating the intercepts with the coordinate axes.

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[ 4 ]

Question 9(c)

(b)

Find the possible values of the constant k for which (x24)(x2)=k\left|\left(\mathrm{x}^{2}-4\right)(\mathrm{x}-2)\right|=\mathrm{k} has exactly 4 different solutions.

[ 2 ]
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