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IB Maths AA HL3.2 Geometry and trigonometry - AHL contentQuestion Bank

Question 1

[Maximum number: 6]

Consider the two planes

π1:4x+2yz=8π2:x+3y+3z=3.\begin{aligned} & \pi_{1}: 4 x+2 y-z=8 \\ & \pi_{2}: x+3 y+3 z=3 . \end{aligned}

Find the angle between π1\pi_{1} and π2\pi_{2}, giving your answer correct to the nearest degree.

Question 1

[Maximum number: 6]

The following system of equations represents three planes in space.

x+3y+z=1x+2y2z=152x+yz=6\begin{gathered} x+3 y+z=-1 \\ x+2 y-2 z=15 \\ 2 x+y-z=6 \end{gathered}

Find the coordinates of the point of intersection of the three planes.

Question 1

[Maximum number: 4]

The points A and B have position vectors OA=(122)\overrightarrow{\mathrm{OA}}=\left(\begin{array}{c}1 \\ 2 \\ -2\end{array}\right) and OB=(102)\overrightarrow{\mathrm{OB}}=\left(\begin{array}{l}1 \\ 0 \\ 2\end{array}\right).

Question 1(a)

(a)

Find OA×OB\overrightarrow{\mathrm{OA}} \times \overrightarrow{\mathrm{OB}}

[ 2 ]

Question 1(b)

(b)

Hence find the area of the triangle OAB .

[ 2 ]

Question 1

[Maximum number: 4]

Let a=(2k1)\boldsymbol{a}=\left(\begin{array}{c}2 \\ k \\ -1\end{array}\right) and b=(3k+2k),kR\boldsymbol{b}=\left(\begin{array}{c}-3 \\ k+2 \\ k\end{array}\right), k \in \mathbb{R}.
Given that a and b are perpendicular, find the possible values of k.

Question 1

[Maximum number: 6]

This question asks you to investigate lines normal to curves of the form y=k2xy=\frac{k^{2}}{x}.
The curve H has equation y=1xy=\frac{1}{x} where xR,x0x \in \mathbb{R}, x \neq 0.

Question 1(f)

(a)

Prove that BC^AB \hat{C} A is a right angle.

[ 6 ]

Question 1

[Maximum number: 4]

The acute angle between the vectors 3 i-4 j-5 k and 5 i-4 j+3 k is denoted by θ\theta. Find cosθ\cos \theta.

Question 1

[Maximum number: 5]

Find the coordinates of the point of intersection of the planes defined by the equations x+y+z=3, x-y+z=5 and x+y+2 z=6.

Question 1

[Maximum number: 6]

The following diagram shows a pyramid with vertex V and rectangular base O A B C.
Point B has coordinates ( 6,8,0 ), point C has coordinates ( 6,0,0 ) and point V has coordinates ( 3,4,9 ).

Question image

Question 1(a)

(a)

Find BV.

[ 2 ]

Question 1(b)

(b)

Find the size of BV^CB \hat{V} C.

[ 4 ]

Question 2

[Maximum number: 6]

Three points in three-dimensional space have coordinates A(0,0,2), B(0,2,0) and C(3,1,0).

Question 2(a)

(a)

Find the vector

[ 2 ]

Question 2(a)(i)

(i)

AB\overrightarrow{\mathrm{AB}};

Question 2(a)(ii)

(ii)

AC\quad \overrightarrow{\mathrm{AC}}.

[ 2 ]

Question 2(b)

(b)

Hence or otherwise, find the area of the triangle ABC .

[ 4 ]

Question 2

[Maximum number: 6]

The points A and B are given by A(0,3,-6) and B(6,-5,11).
The plane Π\Pi is defined by the equation 4 x-3 y+2 z=20.

Question 2(a)

(a)

Find a vector equation of the line L passing through the points A and B .

[ 3 ]

Question 2(b)

(b)

Find the coordinates of the point of intersection of the line L with the plane Π\Pi.

[ 3 ]
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