EduNinja

IB ESS HL.b.3 Market failure

IB ESS HL.b.3 Market failure
IB Environmental Systems and Societies syllabusESS SL/HLFirst assessment 2026

Practise explaining how free markets can ignore environmental costs, using pollution impacts and externalities to justify intervention.

How this is tested

  • explain how factory pollution creates an external cost not paid by the polluter
  • link market failure to the need for environmental regulation or valuation
0 selected