IB ESS 5.2.14 (HL) Alternative farming approaches
IB ESS 5.2.14 (HL) Alternative farming approaches

IB Environmental Systems and Societies syllabusESS SL/HLFirst assessment 2026
Practise judging alternative farming approaches by linking agroforestry, afforestation and soil-focused methods to sustainability gains.
How this is tested
- outline why agroforestry can reduce erosion, flooding and biodiversity loss
- suggest how afforestation or soil regeneration can improve natural capital
- discuss strategies that make food production more sustainable over time
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