IB Business Management HL 4.2.4 Unique selling point Question Bank
Practise IB Business Management SL/HL 4.2.4 by applying unique selling point concepts to exam-style questions.
- Syllabus
- First assessment 2024
- Course
- Business management HL
- Level
- HL
Practise IB Business Management SL/HL 4.2.4 by applying unique selling point concepts to exam-style questions.
Himalayan Trekking
Himalayan Trekking (HT) is a trekking (mountain walking) agency based in Nepal. It has been operating guided treks for tourists in Nepal, Tibet and Bhutan for over 20 years. With a duration of between one and three weeks, HT offerings include treks to the Everest Base Camp, tours to Buddhist sites in Tibet, and treks even to the inaccessible Kingdom of Bhutan. Brand loyalty is very strong, with repeat bookings from many clients (trekkers).
The market for trekking has been growing very rapidly with many new businesses setting up to meet the increased demand for "adventure" holidays. In this competitive market, HT's unique selling proposition (USP) is to provide an unforgettable wilderness experience in a socially and ethically responsible manner. It only uses locally produced food and local guides and trekkers camp without wasting too many resources. All clients have to sign a contract to agree that they will act in a socially responsible manner throughout the trek. Though it always had a strong sense of social responsibility, HT had not promoted this aspect of the business until the management realized that changes in attitudes towards social responsibility could be used to gain competitive advantage.
HT's brochure states that:
- It is a market leader in adventure tourism for Nepal, Tibet and Bhutan. It caters to a wide range of clients from experienced to inexperienced trekkers.
- In recognition of protecting the fragile environment, economic systems and cultures it treks in, HT has been awarded a global quality standard.
- By employing local guides and using locally produced food, HT adds much value to the local region.
- It only employs staff that have previous social and environmental experience.
- It financially supports a non-governmental organization (NGO) for Nepali orphans by giving 5 % of its turnover to Child Environment Nepal (CEN).
Selected financial information for HT for 2013:

Define the term unique selling proposition (USP).
The unique selling proposition (point) is the attribute, or characteristic that makes a business special and differentiates it from the competition in the minds of customers.
Candidates are not expected to word the definition exactly as above.
Award [1 mark] for a basic definition that conveys partial knowledge and understanding.
Award [2 marks] for a full, clear definition that conveys knowledge and understanding similar to the statement above.
N.B. It is expected that candidates comment on the differentiation created by the USP.
For only a relevant: example or application to the stimulus award [1 mark].