AP Psychology 2.1 B Explain How Visual Perceptual Processes Produce Correct or Incorrect Interpretations of Stimuli Questions

Apply binocular and monocular depth cues to distance judgments, then use size constancy to explain stable or mistaken interpretations of visual stimuli.

Exam points

distinguish binocular retinal disparity or convergence from monocular cues used to infer depth
apply interposition, motion parallax, or binocular image differences to contextual distance judgments
use size constancy to explain why changing retinal image size need not imply changing object size

[Maximum number: 1]

For each of the following pairs of terms, explain how the placement or location of the first influences the process indicated by the second.

- Rods, peripheral vision

- A list of unrelated words, word recall

- Serotonin, reduction of depression

- Retinal disparity, depth perception

- Motor cortex, body movement

- Presence of others, performance

Retinal disparity, depth perception

Point 4: Retinal disparity, depth perception

Any of the following are acceptable responses:

A. Each eye sees a slightly different view, which facilitates perception of depth, distance, or three

dimensions.

B. Location/separation of the two eyes (or retinas) facilitates depth perception.

C. Two slightly different images of an object facilitate depth perception.

D. Retinal disparity provides a binocular cue that facilitates depth perception.

Examples

Score

"Distance between the eyes creates two different images needed for good depth perception."

Do not score

"Retinal disparity, which helps depth perception, occurs in the brain." (The response does not refer to

the eye.)

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AP Psychology 2.1 B Explain How Visual Perceptual Processes Produce Correct or Incorrect Interpretations of Stimuli Questions question 1