Block A and Block B of masses m and 3 m, respectively, are arranged in a setup consisting of an ideal spring with spring constant k and a horizontal surface. Friction between the surface and the blocks is negligible except in a region of length D, where the coefficient of kinetic friction between Block A and the surface is μ. Block B is attached to a string of length ℓ and negligible mass, as shown in Figure 1. Block A is held against the spring, compressing the spring a distance xc.
At time t=0, Block A is located at position x=x0 and is released from rest. After the block is released, the following occurs.
- At time t=t1, Block A is at x=x1 after traveling a distance xc. Block A moves with speed v, and the spring is at its equilibrium position.
- At time t=t2, the left side of Block A is at x=x2 after passing through a distance D across the region with nonnegligible friction.
- At time t=t3, Block A is at x=x3 and Block A collides with and sticks to Block B.