AP Physics C: Mechanics 1.3 A Describe the Position Velocity and Acceleration of an Object Using Representations of That Objects Motion Questions

Describe motion by translating among position, velocity, acceleration, motion diagrams, tables, equations, and graphs while interpreting slopes, areas, and data.

Syllabus
Effective Fall 2024
Course
AP Physics C: Mechanics

Exam points

  • interpret the slope of a position-time or velocity-time graph as velocity or acceleration
  • interpret area under a velocity-time or acceleration-time graph as displacement or velocity change
  • translate among position, velocity, and acceleration graphs with consistent signs and curvature
  • identify rest, direction change, constant velocity, speeding up, or slowing down from a motion graph
  • convert ticker tape, motion diagram, table, or equation data into an appropriate motion graph

AP Physics C: Mechanics 1.3 A Describe the Position Velocity and Acceleration of an Object Using Representations of That Objects Motion Questions question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

Scientists have created a new type of lightweight foam and are performing experiments to investigate the properties of the foam. The mass of Cart A is 1000 kg and the mass of Cart B is 2000 kg. A piece of foam with negligible mass is attached to the front of Cart A, as shown. Cart A moves with a constant speed toward Cart B, which is initially at rest. At time t=0 st=0 \mathrm{~s}, the foam connected to Cart A makes contact with Cart B. The foam remains in contact with Cart B for 0.5 s, after which the carts separate and both carts move with constant velocities.

Figure for Question AP Physics C: Mechanics 1.3 A Describe the Position Velocity and Acceleration of an Object Using Representations of That Objects Motion Questions question 1 — AP Physics C: Mechanics

The graph shows the velocity v of Cart A as a function of time t for the time interval when the foam and Cart B are in contact.

What feature(s) of the graph could be used to estimate the displacement of Cart A during the collision?

Using the information shown in the graph, determine the speed of Cart B at t=0.5 st=0.5 \mathrm{~s}.

On the following grid, draw a smooth curve of the velocity of Cart B as a function of time.

Figure for Question AP Physics C: Mechanics 1.3 A Describe the Position Velocity and Acceleration of an Object Using Representations of That Objects Motion Questions question 1 — AP Physics C: Mechanics
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