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AP Environmental Science 2.B: Ecosystem Services

Practice AP Environmental Science questions on classifying ecosystem services and explaining their ecological, social, and economic benefits.

Syllabus
Effective Fall 2025
Course
AP Environmental Science

ERT-2.B—Describe ecosystem services question 1

[Maximum number: 1]

The following diagram shows how an area changed over time. The dominant vegetation in each stage is labeled in the diagram. Each roman numeral represents a stage in the ecological process.

Figure for Question ERT-2.B—Describe ecosystem services question 1 — AP Environmental Science

Identify a cultural ecosystem service that may be provided by a mature forest.

Researchers are interested in investigating the effect of the removal of trees on the water quality of nearby waterways. To conduct their experiment, the researchers locate two identical forest watersheds, both with a river running through them. Forest A is an intact forest and forest B is a clear-cut forest. Four stream monitoring stations are set up in each forest study area. Each station monitors a variety of water quality indicators, including water temperature, at various locations along the river. The experimental setup is shown in the following diagrams. The arrows shown in the rivers represent the direction of water flow. The triangles in the river show the location of the stream monitoring stations.

Figure for Question ERT-2.B—Describe ecosystem services question 1 — AP Environmental Science
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